Dünyada nükleer güç devam ediyor

jean.caissepas şunu yazdı:Fransızlar, 2030 - 2035'e kadar SMR reaktörleri geliştirmek için Ricans ile güçlerini birleştiriyorlar:

https://www.usinenouvelle.com/editorial ... s.N1016484

Phew, yenilenebilir enerjilere ek olarak az miktarda GHG üreten kontrol edilebilir bir çözüme sahip olacağız.

EPR tesislerimiz en eskisi için (parkın büyük bir kısmı 10-70 yıllarında inşa edilmiş) en fazla 80 yıl dayanmalıdır (daha az bakın), acil!

Afrique du Sud: l’Eskom investit massivement pour exploiter la centrale nucléaire de Koeberg pendant 20 ans supplémentaires



Ecofin Agency 26 ekim 2020

En Afrique du Sud, l’Eskom investit plus d’un milliard de dollars pour prolonger la durée de vie de la centrale nucléaire de Koeberg. Les investissements d’environ 1,2 milliard $ ont été engagés alors que le régulateur n’a pas encore autorisé les modifications prévues.

En Afrique du Sud, l’Eskom a entamé des investissements de l’ordre de 1,2 milliard $ dans la seule centrale nucléaire du continent, sans avoir au préalable obtenu l’aval du régulateur du secteur selon Bloomberg. Ces investissements ont pour objectif de prolonger la durée d’exploitation de la centrale de Koeberg prévue pour s’achever en 2024.

« Malgré qu’il reste beaucoup de travail à faire, l’Eskom est confiant qu’il obtiendra une réponse positive à sa demande d’extension de la durée de vie de la centrale de Koeberg. C’est la raison pour laquelle elle investit largement dans les pièces de rechange », a affirmé la compagnie à Bloomberg.

Cependant, ces travaux qui visent à retarder de 20 ans, la fermeture de la centrale, inquiètent les activistes. L’Eskom pour sa part a annoncé l’arrivée prochaine de la première des six turbines à vapeur d’une valeur combinée de 1,2 milliard $ qui permettront à la centrale de 1 800 MW de continuer à fonctionner.

Selon le régulateur du secteur nucléaire sud-africain, la demande de permission formelle de l’Eskom pour l’extension de la centrale est attendue pour janvier prochain. Les modifications comme la mise en place de nouveaux générateurs « devront s’appuyer sur des démonstrations de sécurité pour les opérations à long terme. C’est seulement après cela que le régulateur sera en position d’autoriser ou de refuser cette extension de la centrale de Koeberg », a affirmé Gino Moonsamy, le porte-parole du régulateur du secteur nucléaire.

Turkey awards construction licence for 3rd unit of Akkuyu NPP - report

Author Dragana Petrushevska PublishedNov 17, 2020

Turkey's energy and natural resources ministry said on Tuesday it granted a construction licence for a third unit at Akkuyu nuclear power plant (NPP) to construction company Akkuyu Nuclear, local media reported.

The first reactor of Akkuyu, Turkey's first NPP, is planned to be put into operation by 2023, Daily Sabah quoted the energy ministry as saying in a Twitter post.

The power plant will have four units with a total installed capacity of 4,800 MW and will employ around 3,000 people. It will meet approximately 8%-10% of Turkey's current electricity consumption when operating at full capacity.

In 2010, Turkey and Russia signed a cooperation agreement for the construction of the nuclear power plant worth an estimated $20 billion (16.9 billion euro).

Russia's state-owned nuclear energy corporation Rosatom owns 99.2% of project company Akkuyu Nuclear which implements the project for construction and operation of the power plant.

Paks 2 Nuclear Power Plant Gets Energy Office Permit

MTI-Hungary Today 2020.11.20

Macaristan'ın enerji düzenleme otoritesi (MEKH), Cuma günü yaptığı açıklamada, Paks 2 nükleer santralinin inşası için izin verdiğini söyledi.

Açıklamada, projeden sorumlu şirket Atomerőmű Zrt'nin Ekim 2020'de MEKH'ye inşaat izni başvurusunda bulunduğu belirtildi.

MEKH, başvurunun içeriğini ilgili mevzuata uygunluğu açısından inceledikten sonra, nominal kapasitesi 2,524 megavat olan tesisin inşaatının devam edebileceğini söyledi.

Açıklamada, ajansın değerlendirmesinde elektrik şebekesine arz güvenliği ve Ulusal Atom Enerjisi Kurumu tarafından yürütülen nükleer teknolojinin güvenliğine ilişkin prosedürlerin dikkate alındığı belirtildi.

István Mittler, the Paks 2 project’s communications director, told MTI that the MEKH permit was of “paramount importance”, similarly to such specific permits as the environmental permit and the site permit, preconditions for the construction, production, procurement and installation of the new blocks, as well as for the construction permit issued by the National Atomic Energy Agency

moinsdewatt yazdı:Türkiye.
Le 3ieme réacteur de Akkuyu reçoit son permis de construction

ENERC yazdı:

jean.caissepas şunu yazdı:Fransızlar, 2030 - 2035'e kadar SMR reaktörleri geliştirmek için Ricans ile güçlerini birleştiriyorlar:





Je prend juste l'exemple d'un particulier qui pose lui même au sol du PV et son système de stockage:
- 10 kWc de PV -> 3000 €
- supports et onduleurs: 2000 €
- 10 kWh utile de batteries LFP nouvelle génération : 1300 € TVA, douane et frais de port compris
Admettons que 50 % de la production soit perdue (avec batteries, c'est beaucoup ... ), c'est 5 MWh donc 1000€ par an d'économisé.
Dans le pire des cas, c'est amorti en 6 ans.

yves35 yazdı:

ENERC yazdı:Fransızlar, 2030 - 2035'e kadar SMR reaktörleri geliştirmek için Ricans ile güçlerini birleştiriyorlar:

Je prend juste l'exemple d'un particulier qui pose lui même au sol du PV et son système de stockage:
- 10 kWc de PV -> 3000 €
- supports et onduleurs: 2000 €
- 10 kWh utile de batteries LFP nouvelle génération : 1300 € TVA, douane et frais de port compris
Admettons que 50 % de la production soit perdue (avec batteries, c'est beaucoup ... ), c'est 5 MWh donc 1000€ par an d'économisé.
Dans le pire des cas, c'est amorti en 6 ans.

10 kwh ,c'est l'équivalent énergétique d'un litre de fuel... on va pas bien loin avec ça

yves

Construction of new Chinese power plant begins

04 Ocak 2021

The first safety-related concrete has been poured for the nuclear island of unit 1 at the San'ao nuclear power plant in Zhejiang province, China General Nuclear (CGN) has announced. A total of six Chinese-designed Hualong One pressurised water reactors are planned for the site.

In May 2015, the National Energy Administration approved the project to carry out site protection and related demonstration work. On 2 September last year, the executive meeting of the State Council approved the construction of units 1 and 2 as the first phase of the plant. China's National Nuclear Safety Administration issued a construction permit for the two units on 30 December. At 9.30am the following day, Yuan Jiajun, secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress, issued a construction start order and a ceremony was held to mark the official start of construction of unit 1.

This project marks the first Chinese nuclear power project involving private capital, with Geely Technology Group taking a 2% stake in the plant. CGN holds 46% of the shares of the project company Cangnan Nuclear Power, with other state-owned enterprises holding the remainder.

CGN Chairman and General Manager Yang Changli said the company "will use the strength of the entire group to give full play to the advantages of more than 30 years of continuous nuclear power construction and the construction experience of the Hualong One, carry out the political responsibility for nuclear safety, and work with all participating units to build the San'ao nuclear power project into a quality project".

In September, China's State Council also approved the construction by China National Nuclear Corporation and China Huaneng Group of two Hualong One reactors as the second phase - units 3 and 4 - of the Changjiang plant in Hainan province. Construction of those two units has yet to start.

The approvals for the new units followed a slowdown in conventional large-scale nuclear power project approvals in recent years. Eight new reactors were approved in 2015, but only the construction of a demonstration fast reactor was permitted between 2016 and 2018. Three projects were agreed in early 2019.

With the official start of construction of unit 1 of the San'ao plant, CGN now has seven nuclear power reactors under construction with an installed capacity of 8.21 GWe. It currently has 24 units in operation, with an installed capacity of 27.14 GWe.

Jean-Bernard Lévy, Fransa'nın nükleer teklifini savunmak için Dış Ticaretten Sorumlu Bakan Temsilcisi Franck Riester ile birlikte geçen hafta Varşova'ya gitti.

Franck Riester avait salué «une filière d'excellence qui a tous les atouts pour accompagner à long terme les pays comme la Pologne qui font le choix de la décarbonation».

«En Pologne tous nos interlocuteurs nous expliquent qu'il y a en réalité deux options: l'option américaine et l'option française pour doter la Pologne de six réacteurs nucléaires», a indiqué Jean-Bernard Lévy aux députés.